What behavioral pattern is reflected in prejudice towards a group based on assumptions regarding their attributes?

The correct answer highlights the concept of stereotyping, which involves forming generalized beliefs or attributes about individuals based on their membership in a specific group. When people stereotype, they often make sweeping assumptions regarding characteristics, behaviors, or traits attributed to that entire group without considering individual differences. This pattern is significant as it can lead to misunderstandings and reinforce negative attitudes, ultimately contributing to broader societal issues like discrimination and prejudice.

In contrast, prejudice refers specifically to the unfavorable or biased attitudes one may hold towards a group, often stemming from stereotypes. Discrimination involves specific actions taken against individuals based on these prejudiced beliefs or stereotypes. Scapegoating is the act of blaming an unrelated group for problems or frustrations, which can also arise from stereotypes but doesn't directly reflect the generalized assumptions about group attributes. Thus, the focus on assumptions regarding attributes distinctly aligns with the definition of stereotyping.