What describes the brief duration of iconic memory?

Study for the QCAA Year 12 Psychology Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed hints and explanations. Be exam-ready!

Iconic memory refers to the sensory memory specifically associated with visual stimuli. It serves as a fleeting repository that holds visual information for a very short period. The correct answer indicates that iconic memory lasts approximately 0.3 seconds. This brief duration allows individuals to retain a visual image just long enough to process what they see, but not long enough for it to be encoded into long-term memory unless attention is applied.

The other durations suggested in the options exceed the typical span for iconic memory. While some may confuse the duration of iconic memory with the duration of other types of memory, such as echoic memory (related to auditory stimuli) which can last a bit longer, the uniqueness of iconic memory is in its rapid decay. Understanding this brief nature of iconic memory helps in comprehending the overall process of memory encoding in the human brain.

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