What is the term for behaviors adopted based on the influence of immediate family members?

Study for the QCAA Year 12 Psychology Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed hints and explanations. Be exam-ready!

The term that accurately describes behaviors adopted based on the influence of immediate family members is primary socialisation. This concept refers to the process through which individuals, particularly children, absorb norms, values, and behaviors directly from close family members, typically parents or guardians. During primary socialization, children learn essential life skills, language, and cultural practices that significantly shape their identities and interpersonal relationships.

Primary socialization occurs during the early years of life and is crucial for presenting a framework of societal expectations. This developmental stage sets the foundation for later social interactions and moral understanding, influencing how individuals navigate their social environments as they grow older.

While other terms like peer influence, cultural adaptation, and social learning may involve significant aspects of social development, they do not specifically address the role of immediate family members in shaping behaviors as clearly as primary socialization does. Peer influence concerns relationships with friends or social groups, cultural adaptation refers to adjusting to different cultural practices, and social learning focuses on acquiring new behaviors through observing others, which may include both family and peers.

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