What term describes the process of learning the beliefs, customs, and appropriate behaviors of a society or group?

The term that accurately describes the process of learning the beliefs, customs, and appropriate behaviors of a society or group is socialization. Socialization is a lifelong process through which individuals acquire the values, norms, and practices of their culture, helping them understand their roles within society and how to interact with others. It encompasses various influences, including family, education, peer groups, and media.

While enculturation is related and often used interchangeably with socialization, it specifically refers to the process through which individuals learn their culture, usually within one's own society. Assimilation refers to the process by which individuals or groups adopt the customs and attitudes of another culture, often leading to the loss of their original cultural identity. Integration involves combining different cultural groups or elements into a cohesive whole but does not focus specifically on the learning aspect. Therefore, socialization is the most encompassing term that accurately reflects the process of learning societal beliefs and behaviors.